Nuclear Radiation Nanosensors and Nanosensory Systems

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NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics

ISBN: 9401774668
ISBN 13: 9789401774666
Herausgeber: Paata J Kervalishvili/Panayotis H Yannakopoulos
Verlag: Springer Verlag GmbH
Umfang: xvi, 200 S., 31 s/w Illustr., 23 farbige Illustr., 200 p. 54 illus., 23 illus. in color.
Erscheinungsdatum: 12.04.2016
Auflage: 1/2016
Produktform: Gebunden/Hardback
Einband: GEB

This collection of selected review papers focuses on topics such as digital radiation sensors and nanosensory systems for nanotechnology applications and integrated X-ray/PET/CT detectors; nanophosphors and nanocrystal quantum dots as X-ray radiation sensors; the luminescence efficiency of CdSe/ZnS QD and UV-induced luminescence efficiency distribution; investigations devoted to the quantum and multi-parametrical nature of disasters and the modeling thereof using quantum search and quantum query algorithms; sum-frequency-generation, IR fourier and raman spectroscopy methods; as well as investigations into the vibrational modes of viruses and other pathogenic microorganisms aimed at creating optical biosensory systems. This is followed by a review of radiation resistant semiconductor sensors and magnetic measurement instrumentation for magnetic diagnostics of high-tech fission and fusion set-ups and accelerators; the evaluation of the use of neutron-radiation, 10B-enriched semiconducting materials as thin-film, highly reliable, highly sensitive and fast-acting robust solid-state electronic neutron-detectors; and the irradiation of n-Si crystals with protons, which converts the „metallic“ inclusions to „dielectric“ ones in isochronous annealing, therefore leading to opto/micro/nanoelectronic devices, including nuclear radiation nanosensors. The book concludes with a comparative study of the nitride and sulfide chemisorbed layers; a chemical model that describes the formation of such layers in hydrazine-sulfide and water sodium sulfide solution; and recent developments in the microwave-enhanced processing and microwave-assisted synthesis of nanoparticles and nanomaterials using Mn(OH)2.

Artikelnummer: 8657871 Kategorie:

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