Electric-Double-Layer Coupled Oxide-Based Neuromorphic Transistors Studies

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106,99 

Springer Theses

ISBN: 9811333130
ISBN 13: 9789811333132
Autor: Wan, Changjin
Verlag: Springer Verlag GmbH
Umfang: xxi, 107 S., 7 s/w Illustr., 70 farbige Illustr., 107 p. 77 illus., 70 illus. in color.
Erscheinungsdatum: 05.02.2019
Auflage: 1/2019
Produktform: Gebunden/Hardback
Einband: Gebunden

This book focuses on essential synaptic plasticity emulations and neuromorphic computing applications realized with the aid of three-terminal synaptic devices based on ion-coupled oxide-based electric-double-layer (EDL) transistors. To replicate the robust, plastic and fault-tolerant computational power of the human brain, the emulation of essential synaptic plasticity and computation of neurons/synapse by electronic devices are generally considered to be key steps. The book shows that the formation of an EDL at the dielectric/channel interface that slightly lags behind the stimuli can be attributed to the electrostatic coupling between ions and electrons; this mechanism underlies the emulation of short-term synaptic behaviors. Furthermore, it demonstrates that electrochemical doping/dedoping processes in the semiconducting channel by penetrated ions from electrolyte can be utilized for the emulation of long-term synaptic behaviors. Lastly, it applies these synaptic transistors in an artificial visual system to demonstrate the potential for constructing neuromorphic systems. Accordingly, the book offers a unique resource on understanding the brain-machine interface, brain-like chips, artificial cognitive systems, etc.

Artikelnummer: 5735117 Kategorie:

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E-Mail: juergen.hartmann@springer.com

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