Integration of GPS And GIS to Study Traffic Congestion

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The Harmful Environmental Effects In Cairo Road Network – Case Study (Autostrad Road)

ISBN: 3659611964
ISBN 13: 9783659611964
Autor: Elmansy, Ahmed/Heikal, Ali/Abo Taleb, Ahmed
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 236 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 08.11.2014
Auflage: 1/2014
Format: 1.5 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 369 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert
Artikelnummer: 7479004 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Evaluation of road traffic conditions is a crucial issue worldwide. Recently, GPS and its integration with GIS coming to be better method provide researchers more convenient and accurate way of gathering travel time information. The study presents a procedure to extract traffic data using GPS receivers and GIS technology with advantage of less labor, equipment simplicity, automatic geo-coding, high measurements accuracy and relatively inexpensive. A vehicles emission model was used to calculate CO2 and NOx emission patterns. Data analysis indicated strong positive correlation between travel time and emissions quantity for gasoline and trucks/buses vehicles and no correlation for diesel vehicles was remarked. Calculated CO2 emissions were converted to equivalent amount of fuel to calculate the effect of traffic condition on fuel consumption. Economic assessment asserted that value of saved amount of fuel can be used to make constructions to enhance the traffic conditions and achieve the required speed. It is recommended that this method can be generalized over Greater Cairo roads network to quantify congestion cases and perform economical assessment of proposed solutions.

Autorenporträt

Eng. Ahmed Elmansy is specialized in Database applications development and aviation electronics systems. He is interested to environmental modern technologies applications, obtained his M.Sc. in 2013 Ain Shams university, Cairo and B.Sc. in 1999 Technical college, Cairo.

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