Pediatric and Adult Body CT Examinations

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Size-Specific Effective Dose Estimates in Pediatric and Adult Body CT Examinations for Polymethyl Methacrylate Phantom

ISBN: 3659582069
ISBN 13: 9783659582066
Autor: Moniruzzaman, Md/Hossain, Alamgir
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 72 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 01.10.2014
Auflage: 1/2014
Format: 0.5 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 125 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert
Artikelnummer: 7357992 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

In the case of computed tomography (CT) scan, the measurement of effective dose is very essential. A patient size-dependent factor will be used to estimate patient dose from scanner output indices (e.g. Computed tomography dose index, CTDIvol) for patients of different sizes. The size dependent factor shall be used over a range of patient sizes, and extends to large patients as well as small patients.This research performed the estimation of effective dose during CT scan of brain of patients by using PMMA 32 cm reference phantom for treatment planning. The effective dose has been calculated for different patients after CT scan of head or brain. To estimate the effective dose different parameters like anterior posterior (AP), lateral (LAT), AP+LAT dimension, effective diameter, dose length product (DLP) and size specific dose estimate (SSDE) have been calculated. The calculated value of effective dose was in the range of (346-587) mSv. The relations of effective diameter with AP, LAT, AP+LAT dimension, SSDE and age of the patients have been analyzed.

Autorenporträt

Md. Moniruzzaman has obtained M.Sc. degree in Physics in 2012 from Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh. Md. Alamgir Hossain, Lecturer, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh.

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