Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

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96,29 €

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ISBN: 3540463569
ISBN 13: 9783540463566
Autor: Pobell, Frank
Verlag: Springer Verlag GmbH
Umfang: xv, 461 S., 234 s/w Illustr., 461 p. 234 illus.
Erscheinungsdatum: 08.02.2007
Auflage: 3/2007
Format: 1.6 x 23.5 x 15.5
Gewicht: 742 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: KT

3rd edition

Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures contains a wealth of information essential for successful experiments at low temperatures, which makes it suitable as a reference and textbook. The first chapters describe the low-temperature properties of liquid and solid matter, including liquid helium. The major part of the book is devoted to refrigeration techniques and the physics on which they rely, the definition of temperature, thermometry, and a variety of design and construction techniques. The lively style and practical basis of this text make it easy to read and particularly useful to anyone beginning research in low-temperature physics. Low-temperature scientists will find it of great value due to its extensive compilation of materials data and relevant new results on refrigeration, thermometry, and materials properties. Problems are included as well. Furthermore, this third edition also describes newly developed low-temperature experimentation techniques and new materials properties; it also contains many additional references and a list of suppliers of cryogenic equipment.

Artikelnummer: 1697613 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

InhaltsangabeProperties of Cryoliquids.- Solid Matter at Low Temperatures.- Thermal Contact and Thermal Isolation.- Helium-4 Cryostats and Closed-Cycle Refrigerators.- Helium-3 Cryostats.- The 3He-4He Dilution Refrigerator.- Refrigeration by Solidification of Liquid 3He: Pomeranchuck Cooling.- Refrigeration by Adiabatic Demagnetization of a Paramagnetic Salt.- Refrigeration by Adiabatic Nuclear Demagnetization.- Temperature Scales and Temperature Fixed Points.- Low-Temperature Thermometry.- Miscellaneous Cryogenic Devices and Design Aids.- Some Comments on Low-Temperature Electronics.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction.- Properties of Cryoliquids.- Solid Matter at Low Temperatures.- Thermal Contact and Thermal Isolation.- Helium-4 Cryostats.- Helium-3 Cryostats.- The 3HE- 4HE Dilution Refrigerator.- Refrigeration by Solidification of Liquid 3HE: Pomeranchuck Cooling.- Refrigeration by Adiabatic Demagnetization of a Paramagnetic Salt.- Refrigeration by Adiabatic Nuclear Demagnetization.- Temperature Scales and Temperature Fixed Points.- Low-Temperature Thermometry.- Miscellaneous Cryogenic Devices andDesign Aids and New Developments.- Some Comments on Low Temperature Electronics.

Autorenporträt

Professor of Physics at the Universities of Cologne (1975-1983), Bayreuth (1983-1996), Dresden (1997-2003); Director at the Forschungszentrum Jülich (1975-1983); Scientific Director of the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (1996-2003); Editor of "Journal of Low Temperature Physics" from 1992 - 2005; President (Past president) of Leibniz Gemeinschaft 1998-2001 (2001-2005)

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