Microbial Quiescence – A Fitness Strategy In Environmental Stress

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A Mathematical Modeling Approach

ISBN: 3846519375
ISBN 13: 9783846519370
Autor: Malik, Mohammad Tufail
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 136 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 04.11.2011
Auflage: 1/2011
Format: 0.9 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 221 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: KT
Artikelnummer: 1342425 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Quiescence refers to a reversible state in which cells exhibit low metabolic activity, do not divide, and enjoy a lower death rate. Certain microbial populations exercise this capability to survive stress such as lack of resource, extreme temperature, and antibiotic regime. In this monograph, fitness of a quiescence-capable population is quantified using some linear systems of ordinary differential equations, and compared with that of a quiescence-incapable population, in order to examine the benefit of quiescence in a time-varying environment. Nonlinear deterministic models based on ordinary differential equations are constructed and thoroughly analyzed to study the impact of essential nutrients, low levels of which induce quiescence, on the adaptive dynamics of microbial populations. Resource competition among quiescence-capable populations is also studied.

Autorenporträt

M. T. Malik is a Research Associate in the Departments of Mathematics and Community Health Sciences at the University of Manitoba. He got his PhD from Arizona State University. His research includes mathematical modeling in epidemiology and microbial ecology, and statistical analysis of public health data. He has also received teaching awards.

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