Structural Approaches for Targeted Therapy

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The complex world of tumor associated carbohydrate antigens in cancer

ISBN: 3659949299
ISBN 13: 9783659949296
Autor: Saha, Somdutta
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 128 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 19.10.2016
Auflage: 1/2016
Format: 0.9 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 209 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert
Artikelnummer: 128157 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Tumor associated carbohydrate antigens (TACAs) are a class of glycans with important structural and signaling functions playing a major role in cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis relevant to oncology. Structure-based approaches have been used to study antigen-antibody interactions in the tumor micro-environment and a peptidyl ligand was also designed that mimics the molecular topology of TACAs even though they are chemically dissimilar but functionally equivalent molecular structures. This work on antibody-TACA interactions suggests that in designing antibodies, careful consideration should be made in using mutations that enhance the rigidity of an antibody. This work also suggests that electrostatics play a major role in the recognition of the model antigen examined. Discrimination against wanted targets through repulsive electrostatic interactions might be more fruitful than a strong optimization of target binding. Increased specificity toward one target leads to decreased affinity towad others.

Autorenporträt

Dr.Saha is a trained Computational Biologist presently working as a post-doctoral scientist at GlaxoSmithKline Plc.(USA). She received her Ph.D. degree from the University of Arkansas at Little Rock, USA. Her areas of research are investigating microbial immuno-modulators which can fine tune the microbial imbalance in several autoimmune disorders.

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