Screening of Anticancer Metabolites Produced by Endophytic Fungi

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Of Some Medicinal Plants in Saint Katherine Protectorate

ISBN: 3659536970
ISBN 13: 9783659536977
Autor: Salem, Fatma/Abdel-Azeem, Ahmed
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 144 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 07.11.2014
Auflage: 1/2014
Format: 0.9 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 233 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: KT
Artikelnummer: 7478911 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

The annual death toll from cancer is expected to rise to 17.5 million by 2050. The anticancer drugs show nonspecific toxicity to proliferating normal cells, possess enormous side effects, and are not effective against many forms of cancer. The anticancer properties of several secondary metabolites from endophytes have been investigated recently. In the continuing search for biologically active natural products from Egyptian endophytic mycobiota, Fatma screened endophytic fungi from different ecological habitats in Egypt especially those producing anticancer metabolites. She found that metabolic extracts of endophytic Trichothecium roseum (23A-SCUF) isolated from Origanum syriacum L. significantly decreased tumor cells of (MCF-7) by 48-71%, without alter liver or kidney functions in vivo. She applied three strategies to for conservation of Egyptian endophytic mycobiota: 1- by conserving the habitats of in Saint Katherine Protectorate through volunteers, 2- in situ conservation of medicinal plants reserves and ecological niches though awareness campaigns of local Bedouin tribes and, 3- ex situ conservation for isolated endophytic taxa in Fungarium of Suez Canal University.

Autorenporträt

Fatma Salem is the curator of Suez Canal University Fungarium and a board member of the Arab Society for Fungal Conservation. She works for Technology, Innovation and Commercialization Office (TICO) of Suez Canal University. Fatma interested in bioprospecting for naturally occurring chemical compounds and biological material from Egyptian fungi.

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