A Case Study of Social Vulnerability Mapping

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Issues of Scale and Aggregation

ISBN: 3838385349
ISBN 13: 9783838385341
Autor: Burns, Gabriel R
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 56 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 14.07.2010
Auflage: 1/2010
Format: 0.4 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 102 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: KT
Artikelnummer: 4740588 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

This study uses GIS to determine if the aggregation of census block data are better than census block group data for analyzing social vulnerability. This was done by applying a social vulnerability method that used census block group data for a countywide analysis and converting it to use census blocks for a countywide analysis and a municipal-wide analysis to determine which level of aggregation provided a more precise representation of social vulnerability. In addition to calculating the social vulnerability, the results were overlaid with an evacuation zone for the threat of a train derailment, determining which aggregation better depicted at-risk populations. The results of the study showed that the census blocks enable a more exact measurement of social vulnerability because they are better at capturing small pockets of high-risk areas. This study concludes that census block are more advantageous than census block groups because they are more sensitive and geographically exact in measuring social vulnerability, allow for a better interpretation of social vulnerability for smaller areas, and show spatial patterns of vulnerability at a finer spatial scale.

Autorenporträt

Received his Bachelors of Science in Geography from Texas A&M University in 2003 and his Masters of Science in Geography from Texas A&M University in 2007. His masters thesis was approved by committee members, Dr. Robert S. Bednarz, Dr. Andrew G. Klein, and Dr. Carla S. Prater.

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