Stochastic Averaging and Stochastic Extremum Seeking

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106,99 

Communications and Control Engineering

ISBN: 1447140869
ISBN 13: 9781447140863
Autor: Liu, Shu-Jun/Krstic, Miroslav
Verlag: Springer Verlag GmbH
Umfang: xii, 224 S., 13 s/w Illustr., 32 farbige Illustr.
Erscheinungsdatum: 17.06.2012
Auflage: 1/2012
Produktform: Gebunden/Hardback
Einband: GEB

Stochastic Averaging and Stochastic Extremum Seeking develops methods of mathematical analysis inspired by the interest in reverse engineering  and analysis of bacterial  convergence by chemotaxis and to apply similar stochastic optimization techniques in other environments. The first half of the text presents significant advances in stochastic averaging theory, necessitated by the fact that existing theorems are restricted to systems with linear growth, globally exponentially stable average models, vanishing stochastic perturbations, and prevent analysis over infinite time horizon. The second half of the text introduces stochastic extremum seeking algorithms for model-free optimization of systems in real time using stochastic perturbations for estimation of their gradients. Both gradient- and Newton-based algorithms are presented, offering the user the choice between the simplicity of implementation (gradient) and the ability to achieve a known, arbitrary convergence rate (Newton). The design of algorithms for non-cooperative/adversarial games is described. The analysis of their convergence to Nash equilibria is provided. The algorithms are illustrated on models of economic competition and on problems of the deployment of teams of robotic vehicles. Bacterial locomotion, such as chemotaxis in E. coli, is explored with the aim of identifying two simple feedback laws for climbing nutrient gradients. Stochastic extremum seeking is shown to be a biologically plausible interpretation for chemotaxis. For the same chemotaxis-inspired stochastic feedback laws, the book also provides a detailed analysis of convergence for models of nonholonomic robotic vehicles operating in GPS-denied environments. The book contains block diagrams and several simulation examples, including examples arising from bacterial locomotion, multi-agent robotic systems, and economic market models. Stochastic Averaging and Extremum Seeking will be informative for control engineers from backgrounds in electrical, mechanical, chemical and aerospace engineering and to applied mathematicians. Economics researchers, biologists, biophysicists and roboticists will find the applications examples instructive.The Communications and Control Engineering series reports major technological advances which have potential for great impact in the fields of communication and control. It reflects research in industrial and academic institutions around the world so that the readership can exploit new possibilities as they become available.

Artikelnummer: 3270235 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Autorenporträt

Miroslav Krstic is an author of several books on adaptive control, stochastic nonlinear control, extremum seeking, and control of PDEs. Several of these books have had a high impact in the control field and inspired many researchers to work on the topics that the books have covered and apply the tools from the books in their research and in practice. Shujun Liu is a young researcher in mathematics and control theory in China with strong connections with the leading research groups in control theory at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Her doctoral work on stochastic stability and stabilization has had considerable influence on a number of research groups in China who have taken on this topic after her initial work with her doctoral advisor Professor Jifeng Zhang. Much of the material of this book was developed while the first author was a postdoctoral scholar with the second author at University of California, San Diego.

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