Fungal diseases, the Immune system and Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

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Do Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in IL6 influence susceptibility to Fungal infections?

ISBN: 3659848581
ISBN 13: 9783659848582
Autor: Iyalla, Caroline
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 92 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 16.02.2016
Auflage: 1/2016
Format: 0.7 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 155 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert
Artikelnummer: 9144742 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Fungal infections are associated with mortality and morbidity. They appear to be on the increase these days as a result of increase in immunodeficiency states as is seen in HIV/AIDS, cancer and cancer treatment,and immunosuppression following transplantation. Fungi are ubiquitous and the diseases they cause may be superficial and trivial, allergic or more deep seated and life threatening. Most immunocompetent people are able to control and contain these infections. The host immune system thus determines the clinical outcome of fungal infections.Genetic variations influence individual responses to pathogens and diseases. A number of genetic susceptibility to fungal infections have been described. Single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) have been shown to influence individual responses to diseases, drugs, chemicals,pathogens and vaccines. Interleukin-6 (IL6) is a proinflammatory cytokine important in immunity to fungal infections. Studies have associated SNPs in IL6 gene to circulating levels of IL6. Different genotypes of IL6 and the circulating levels of the cytokine was investigated in different subjects to determine the influence of SNPs on the susceptibility to fungal infections.

Autorenporträt

Dr. Caroline Iyalla is a medical doctor.She also holds a Masters degree in Immunology and Immunogenetics from the University of Manchester. She is a Haematologist with the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital and a lecturer with the department of Haematology, blood transfusion and Immunology of the University of Port Harcourt in Nigeria.

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