Specifying Statistical Models

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From Parametric to Non-Parametric, Using Bayesian or Non-Bayesian Approaches, Lecture Notes in Statistics 16

ISBN: 0387908099
ISBN 13: 9780387908090
Herausgeber: J P Florens/M Mouchart/J P Raoult et al
Verlag: Springer Verlag GmbH
Umfang: xii, 204 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 24.01.1983
Auflage: 1/1983
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert

Proceedings of the Second Franco-Belgian Meeting of Statisticians, held in Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, October 15-16, 1981

Artikelnummer: 5539407 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

During the last decades. the evolution of theoretical statistics has been marked by a considerable expansion of the number of mathematically and computationaly trac­ table models. Faced with this inflation. applied statisticians feel more and more un­ comfortable: they are often hesitant about their traditional (typically parametric) assumptions. such as normal and i. i. d. ARMA forms for time-series. etc. but are at the same time afraid of venturing into the jungle of less familiar models. The prob­ lem of the justification for taking up one model rather than another one is thus a crucial one. and can take different forms. (a) ~~~£ifi~~~iQ~: Do observations suggest the use of a different model from the one initially proposed (e. g. one which takes account of outliers). or do they render plau­ sible a choice from among different proposed models (e. g. fixing or not the value of a certai n parameter) ? (b) tlQ~~L~~l!rQ1!iIMHQ~: How is it possible to compute a "distance" between a given model and a less (or more) sophisticated one. and what is the technical meaning of such a "distance" ? (c) BQe~~~~~~: To what extent do the qualities of a procedure. well adapted to a "small" model. deteriorate when this model is replaced by a more general one? This question can be considered not only. as usual. in a parametric framework (contamina­ tion) or in the extension from parametriC to non parametric models but also.

Autorenporträt

Inhaltsangabe1. Protecting Against Gross Errors: The Aid of Bayesian Methods.- 2. Bayesian Approaches to Outliers and Robustness.- 3. The Probability Integral Tranformation for Non-Necessary Absolutely Continuous Distribution Functions, and its Application to Goodness-of-Fit Tests.- 4. Simulation in the General First Order Autoregressive Process (Unidimensional Normal Case).- 5. Non Parametric Prediction in Stationary Processes.- 6. Approximate Reductions of Bayesian Experiments.- 7. Theory and Applications of Least Squares Approximation in Bayesian Analysis.- 8. Non Parametric Bayesian Statistics: A Stochastic Process Approach.- 9. Robust Testing for Independent Non-Identically Distributed Variables and Markov Chains.- 10. On the Use of some Variation Distance Inequalities to estimate the Difference between Sample and Perturbed Sample.- 11. A Contribution to Robust Principal Component Analysis.- 12. From Non Parametric Regression to Non Parametric Prediction: Survey of the Mean Square Error and Original Results on the Predictogram.

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