Beschreibung
In recent years, with the rapid growth of the Internet, the bandwidth demand for data traffic is exploding. Optical networks based on wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) technology offer the promise to satisfy the bandwidth requirements of the Internet infrastructure. With WDM technology, signals are carried simultaneously on mUltiple wavelengths on a single fiber. WDM provides a practical approach of resolving the mismatch between the fiber ca pacity and the peak electronic processing speed. Mesh-based WDM networks have recently attracted much research and development interest since the In ternet topology is meshed in nature, and more importantly, mesh-based WDM networks are flexible with respect to routing and survivability. This book exam ines the management and survivability issues of mesh-based WDM networks and proposes new WDM network protocols and algorithms that could make telecommunication networks more efficient. Wavelength-routing has been one of the most important technologies to em ploy WDM in backbone networks. In wavelength-routed WDM networks, optical channels, which are referred to as lightpaths, are set up between WDM terminals. Most chapters of this bock are focused on various issues related to wavelength-routed networks, namely, routing and wavelength-assignment, con trol and management, fault management, and wavelength-converter placement. This book also presents an all-optical packet-switched network architecture based on the concept of photonic slot routing. The audience for this book are network designers and planners, research and development engineers active in the field of telecommunications, and students of optical networking at the graduate or senior undergraduate levels.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
List of Figures. List of Tables. Preface. Acknowledgements. 1: Introduction. 1.1. WDM. 1.2. WDM Network Architecture. 1.3. Topics Covered by the Book. 1.4. Book Outline. 2: Routing and Wavelength Assignment. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2.The Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA) Problem. 2.3. Routing. 2.4. Wavelength Assignment. 2.5. Conclusion. 3: Connection Management for Wavelength-Routed WDM Networks. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. Dynamic Routing and Wavelength Assignment. 3.3. Signaling and Resource Reservation. 3.4. Case Study: Two Connection Management Approaches. 3.5. Conclusion. 4: RWA for Survivable Wavelength-Routed Networks. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. ILP Formulations of Various Protection Schemes. 4.3. Heuristic Algorithms. 4.4. Illustrative Numerical Examples and Discussion. 4.5. Conclusion. 5: Connection Management for Survivable Wavelength-Routed Networks. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Network Architecture and Representation. 5.3. Protocol Descriptions. 5.4. Illustrative Numerical Examples and Discussion. 5.5. Conclusion. 6: Path-Protection RWA with Duct-Layer Constraints. 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. Mathematical Formulations. 6.3. Heuristic. 6.4. Illustrative Numerical Examples and Discussion. 6.5. Conclusion and Future Research. 7: Wavelength Converter Placement with Shared Protection Schemes. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. ILP Formulation. 7.3. Heuristic Algorithms. 7.4. Numerical Results. 7.5. Conclusion. 8: Photonic Slot Routing. 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. Network Architecture. 8.3. PSR Protocols. 8.4. Analytical Model. 8.5. Illustrative Numerical Examples. 8.6. Conclusion. Appendix: A. Dispersion Compensation in Photonic Slot Routing Networks. A1. Basic Concepts and Padding. A3. Link-Based Compensation. References. Index.
