Distribution of toxic metals in sediments

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39,90 

Case study of New Union Gold Mine Tailings, Limpopo province, South Africa

ISBN: 6202528427
ISBN 13: 9786202528429
Autor: Mitileni, Condry
Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Umfang: 52 S.
Erscheinungsdatum: 15.05.2020
Auflage: 1/2020
Format: 0.4 x 22 x 15
Gewicht: 96 g
Produktform: Kartoniert
Einband: Kartoniert
Artikelnummer: 9292194 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

The study has found that the toxic metals are distributed on the top layer and bottom layer (20 cm) of the river and stream sediments. The levels of toxic metals (Mn, Cu, Cd, Co, Zn and Ni) were determined in sediment from stream that drains New Union Gold Mine tailings dams using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. The concentration of the heavy metals were arranged in descending order where Manganese> Copper> Nickel> Zinc> Cobalt> Cadmium. The range of toxic metals in the top and bottom layers were: Mn (99.1 ± 0.1 mg/kg to 203.5 ± 2.1 mg/kg); Cu (8.9 ± 0.1 to 65.7 ± 4.0 mg/kg); Ni (6.1 ± 0.1 to 63.5 ± 1.2 mg/kg); Zn (12.5 ± 0.6 to 36.2 ± 0.3 mg/kg); Co (4.1 ± 0.1 to 18.8 ± 0.5 mg/kg); Cd (0.2 ±0.00 to 1.3 ±0.1 mg/kg). The pH of top soil profile ranged from 3.25 ± 0.01 to 6.28 ± 0.02 whereas the bottom soil profile of ranged from 3.75 ± 0.01 to 6.45 ± 0.03. The pH of the sediments in the stream that drains New Union Gold Mine tailings dams was found to be mainly acidic. The electrical conductivity of top layer sediments in the stream and the Mandzoro River ranged from 8.5 ± 0.20 to 16.3 ± 0.1 mS/cm. and the bottom layer ranged from 8.4 ± 0.20 to 15.3 ± 0.23 mS/cm.

Autorenporträt

Water scientist and Researcher with computer skills and cognitive skills. I studied Bachelor of Earth sciences in Hydrology and Water Resources at the University of Venda, Limpopo, South Africa.

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