Nicole Oresme: ‚Questiones super geometriam Euclidis‘

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Boethius 57

ISBN: 3515092870
ISBN 13: 9783515092876
Autor: Busard, H L L
Verlag: Franz Steiner Verlag
Umfang: VII, 199 S., 206 S., 208 S., 41 s/w Zeichng., 41 Illustr.
Erscheinungsdatum: 18.10.2010
Auflage: 1/2010
Produktform: Gebunden/Hardback
Einband: Gebunden
Artikelnummer: 6900360 Kategorie:

Beschreibung

Nicole Oresme (ca. 1320-1384) was one of the most important intellectual figures of the scholastic period: not only was he a leading philosopher, theologian, astronomer and mathematician, but he was also involved in practical matters - he was secretary to the king of France, he was bishop of Lisieux, and he was involved in the assessment of coins and associated political problems. He took part in the teaching of scholastic philosophy, writing numerous commentaries on Aristotle. His contributions to the so-called "latitude of forms", i.e. the quantification of qualities, are universally recognized in modern scholarship. Also connected with university education are his Questiones on the Elements of Euclid, the basic and most widely read of the Greek mathematical classics. These Questiones cannot be regarded as a commentary, but rather examine problems suggested by Euclids text. Among the subjects investigated are the quantitative change of qualities, e.g. of velocity, colours or heat, in time. There are penetrating analyses of infinite and infinitesimal qualities.

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